What is Paralytic squint?
Inability of the eye muscles to move the eye due to muscle paralysis.
Paralytic Squint Symptoms
- Double vision which is compensated by the patient by closing the eyelid of the paralysed eye or by turning the head in order to position the eye better.
- Vertigo/Giddiness
Paralytic Squint Causes
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Trauma
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Diabetes
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Hypertension
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Stroke
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Demyelinating disease
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Brain tumours
Paralytic Squint Risk Factors
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Old age
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Metabolic disorders like Diabetes, Hypertension and elevated cholesterol levels
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Hereditary-family history of Demyelinating diseases; Myasthenia
Paralytic Squint Prevention
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Healthy lifestyle
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Metabolic control
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Periodic eye and general health evaluation
Paralytic Squint Signs
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Strabismus/squint
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Limitation of eye movement
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Compensatory head posture
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False orientation
Paralytic Squint Diagnosis
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Assessment of vision in each eye
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Assessment of angle of squint for distance , near and side gazes using prism
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Assessment of eye movements
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Double vision charting using Hess chart
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Visual field testing
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Color vision testing
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Assessment of muscle strength by special tests
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Complete eye evaluation
Paralytic Squint Treatment
- In the case of Paralytic Squint Treatment, upon diagnosis, surgical intervention is the preferred choice for doctors in almost all instances.
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Prism glasses
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Botox injection
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Eye muscle surgery to relieve double vision and improve eye movement
Paralytic Squint Complications
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Intractable double vision especially in adults interfering with daily activities
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Neck strain due to abnormal head posture
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Persistent giddiness/dizziness
- False orientation
In conclusion, the of Paralytic Squint Treatment and other Eye Treatment is tailored to the individual’s needs and the severity of the condition. Early intervention, a comprehensive assessment, and collaboration between eye care professionals play a vital role in ensuring successful outcomes and improved visual function.
Written by: Dr. Manjula Jayakumar – Sr. Consultant Ophthalmologist, TTK Road
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